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Indoor Air Quality from Old Building Materials: Chicago Tenement Exposure Risks

Indoor Air Quality from Old Building Materials: Chicago Tenement Exposure Risks

February 16, 2026 | Collins Law Firm

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The Collins Law Firm is proud to serve Chicago and surrounding Illinois communities with trusted legal representation for personal injury, environmental claims, and public health advocacy. Many Chicago residents live in older buildings, including historic tenements, that can harbor harmful materials impacting indoor air quality. Exposure to these toxins can lead to serious health issues, and our chemical exposure attorneys are ready to help affected individuals seek justice.

What Are the Risks of Old Building Materials?

Older buildings, particularly those constructed before the 1980s, often contain materials that can degrade over time and release hazardous substances into the air. Common risks include:

  • Lead Paint: Common in pre-1978 constructions, peeling or chipping paint can produce dust that is toxic when inhaled or ingested. Children are especially vulnerable.
  • Asbestos: Often found in insulation, floor tiles, roofing, and ceiling materials, asbestos fibers can cause lung disease and mesothelioma when airborne.
  • Mold and Mildew: Water damage and poor ventilation can lead to mold growth, exacerbating respiratory conditions like asthma and chronic bronchitis.
  • Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Certain older paints, adhesives, and sealants can release VOCs into indoor air, causing headaches, dizziness, or long-term health issues.

Exposure to these substances can result in severe health consequences, including respiratory illness, neurological issues, or even cancer in the case of prolonged asbestos exposure.

How Residents Can Identify Indoor Air Hazards

Recognizing early signs of hazardous exposure is essential. Residents should be alert for:

  • Peeling or Cracked Paint: Potential lead risk in buildings built before 1978
  • Dusty or Fibrous Insulation: Signs of asbestos-containing materials
  • Musty Odors or Visible Mold: Possible mold contamination
  • Unexplained Health Symptoms: Chronic coughing, shortness of breath, or other respiratory issues

If you notice any of these signs in a Chicago tenement, it’s crucial to take action promptly, both for health and legal protection.

If you’ve been harmed by unsafe building materials, The Collins Law Firm is ready to help. Contact us today for a consultation.

Legal Options for Tenement Exposure Cases

Residents affected by toxic indoor air may have legal recourse, including:

  • Toxic Tort Claims: Pursuing compensation when exposure to harmful substances causes illness or injury
  • Negligence Claims Against Property Owners: Holding landlords accountable for failing to maintain safe, habitable conditions
  • Environmental Enforcement Actions: In cases where violations of city or state building codes contribute to exposure

The Collins Law Firm combines environmental law expertise with personal injury advocacy to ensure that those affected receive justice and necessary support.

Step-by-Step Guidance for Residents

Taking the right steps after discovering potential indoor air hazards can protect both your health and your legal rights:

  1. Document the Issue: Take photos of peeling paint, damaged insulation, mold, or other hazards.
  2. Seek Medical Attention: Record any symptoms and obtain medical documentation linking them to exposure.
  3. Notify Authorities or Landlords: Reporting the hazard helps establish a paper trail for legal claims.
  4. Consult Experienced Attorneys: The Collins Law Firm can evaluate your case and guide you through legal options, including potential compensation for medical bills, relocation, or long-term care.

Get justice. Contact The Collins Law Firm now to discuss your situation and explore your legal rights.

Why Acting Early Matters

Indoor air quality issues often worsen over time, and early legal action is essential to:

  • Preserve evidence of hazardous conditions
  • Ensure timely filing under Illinois law
  • Protect other residents from ongoing exposure
  • Maximize compensation for health and property impacts

Environmental hazards in historic Chicago tenements are not only a public health concern but also a legal issue. The Collins Law Firm is committed to holding negligent landlords, property managers, and developers accountable for unsafe conditions.

Take Action Today

Breathing shouldn’t be hazardous. If you or a loved one have suffered health issues due to toxic building materials, call The Collins Law Firm today for a free consultation. Our attorneys fight for the rights of individuals and communities, ensuring justice and protection for those impacted by environmental negligence.

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